文质彬彬·每日好词语｜气骨

　　气骨

　　指作品的气势与骨力。多形容文学艺术作品所呈现出的刚健劲拔的精神气度和力度美。“气骨”这一术语出现于南朝，与当时的人物品评风气相呼应，用来形容诗文、书法、绘画等文学艺术作品中劲健的精神气度和内在骨力，与“风骨”含义接近，而与“风姿”相对。

　　Qigu (Emotional Vitality and Forcefulness)

　　This term refers to the emotional strength and the vitality of a literary work. It was first used during the Southern Dynasties, resonating with the social practice of making comment on people. The term was used to describe the emotional vigor and forcefulness of artistic works such as poetry, essays, calligraphy, and paintings. It is similar in meaning to fenggu, but contrary to fengzi, a term meaning external elegance of an artistic work.

　　引例

　　言气骨则建安为俦，论宫商则太康不逮。（殷璠《河岳英灵集·集论》）（论气势与风骨，太康时期的作品能与建安时期媲美；但要论诗词的音韵格律，太康时期的作品就要逊色不少。）

　　In terms of its emotional vitality and forcefulness, the poem stands equal to works of the Jian'an Reign period; in terms of its musicality and rhythms, it surpasses the works of the Taikang Reign period. (Yin Fan: A Collection of Poems by Distinguished Poets)